Several weeks ago, I
attended a UJA-Federation “town meeting” that brought six members of Knesset to
New York to learn more about Federation and the American Jewish community. It
was fascinating to hear their differing views on President Obama, Netanyahu,
the peace process, and women and Ethiopians in Israeli society. At one point,
addressing himself to the challenges of talking peace to Palestinians who
refuse to even recognize Israel as a Jewish state, one of the Knesset members
said (and here I must paraphrase)—I am very much in favor of appointing Canada
as Israel’s official neighbor. But in as much as that appointment may never
materialize, we’ll have to speak with the people who live on our borders, and
right now, those people are represented by the Palestinian Authority.
It was a lighthearted yet
profound lesson in pragmatics. With whom do you speak when there is a conflict?
Do you speak to your friends or your enemies? You can speak with your friends
all you want, but that will never resolve anything with your enemies.
This past month, Brandeis
University rescinded an offer to Ayaan Hirsi Ali to receive an honorary
doctorate from the university. Who is Ali? Ali is a women’s rights activist and
a vocal critic of Islam. You might recall the Dutch film director, Theodoor Van
Gogh, who was brutally murdered for creating a film highly critical of Islam’s
treatment of women. That film, Submission, was written by Ali. She now declares
herself an atheist, speaks of violence as being intrinsic to Islam, opposes
female genital mutilation (of which she is a victim) and honor killings, that
is, the “accepted” killing of women for so-called acts or infidelity. In 2005,
Time magazine named her as one of the 100 most influential people in the world.
Apparently, the Moslems
at Brandeis, and many other sympathizers, were unhappy with the university’s
choice. In an editorial printed in The Justice, the university’s independent
student newspaper, the author(s) wrote: “By presenting Hirsi Ali with an honorary degree, the
University applauds all aspects of her work [bold and italics are mine]. An
honorary degree validates the good she has done for women’s rights, yet it also
condones the comments she has made against Islam, and therefore against a
valued portion of our community.” Really? I don’t think so. There is no
specific logical connection between presenting a person with an honorary degree
and thereby applauding “all aspects of her work,” unless the
university specifically were to say that, and it did not. So why did Brandeis
pull the plug on Ali?
I don’t know. I wasn’t in any of the backroom
discussions on this so I don’t know. Was it a fear that it would insult the
Moslems? Was it a fear that Moslems might retaliate, disrupting commencement
ceremonies or physically damaging the campus? Was it a financial threat—the
witholding of substantial revenues were the degree to be conferred? Was it
something else I haven’t thought of? I don’t know. But what I do know is that
the administration caved to the forces that shouted—We can’t talk to her. We
can’t listen to her. We only talk to our friends, to the people who believe as
we do.
Sad. So much for the Brandeis logo with the Hebrew
word “Emet” [that is, Truth] emblazoned upon it.
It should be noted that Brandeis did permit Israeli
Apartheid Week on campus, demonizing Israel as an apartheid-like state. It has
honored American playwright and screenwriter Tony Kushner, who has referred to
the creation of Israel as a “mistake.” It has honored South African Bishop
Desmond Tutu, whose anti-Israel statements are well-known. But those programs
or honors were ok because they involved the people we talk to.
Can we talk? In this polarized, radicalized,
demonizing society of ours, the answer is no. We could possibly talk, but many
of us make the conscious decision not to, because that’s the toxic air of
western cultural society today.
The Conservative Jewish Movement, often parodied as
vacillating, irresolute, wishy-washy, or namby-pamby, is actually the movement
that has historically and uniquely looked for the truth in what different people
are trying to convey. And the truths, we discovered, are all over the place. More
often than not, there’s truth, perhaps only a lentil’s worth of truth, but
nonetheless truth, in just about everything that people do say. The truth may
emanate from their own whacky and distorted perceptions, but unless the people
with clearer perceptions choose to interact, the whackiness and the distortion
remain unchallenged. An error in motion remains in motion unless acted upon by
some other forceful idea. When we stop talking to “those other people,” whether
for personal, professional or academic reasons, the certainty of our own
righteousness is almost always a road to Hell. And when something like this
manifests itself in an institution of higher learning, where the free exchange
of perspectives and ideas is the path we walk to the truth, the consequences
are pathetic in the extreme.
Agreed. I am equally appalled (or at least profoundly disappointed) by the refusal of the conference of major Jewish organizations to include J-Street in their membership. I believe that we need to listen to voices with which we disagree along with those with whom we agree. Even the "rasha" is still at the table and engaged in the conversation.
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