Friday, June 26, 2020

SECOND THOUGHTS ON STATUES AND SINS



Chances are there is some metalwork in your home which you don’t give much thought to: pots, pans, railings, fences, etc. This week’s parashah is a section of Torah that might get you thinking about the metal work in your home, because it touches on just that issue. This week’s parashah is Korah, and you might recall it focuses on the most infamous of rebellions during the 40-year trek in the wilderness. Korah and his followers are unhappy with how much power the two brothers, Moses and Aaron, wielded over everyone else. They demanded that power be more equitably divided among the people for all the Children of Israel were holy. This was very much an internal family squabble. But it was a very large family squabble as it was a very big family. Korah had 250 followers in lock step with his demands.

So Moses constructs a plan to determine where holiness lay and where it does not. He asks Korah and the 250 followers to take their fire pans, used in the burning of incense, and make an offering to the Lord. They do just that. But almost on cue, an earthquake erupts, swallowing the leaders of the rebellion, including Korah and his entire family, and then an overwhelming conflagration breaks out and consumes all 250 men. All that remained were the smoking fire pans. What an extraordinary human tragedy. One would presume at that point to take the fire pans and junk them. But that is not what God instructs Moses and Aaron to do. To the contrary, God asks that all the fire pans be hammered into sheets of metal which will then plate the altar of incense. Now it must be understood that the altar already was plated. This new cover would be a second cover. But why would fire pans used in an attempt to overthrow the legitimate authority of Moses and Aaron be then used for a visible altar, and one that is understood to be integral to the worship of God? It seems strange. The Torah asserts that the visible plating would be a warning to all would-be rebels to reign in their passions. Still, why would such a dark period be given such prominence and reverence within the community?

              America right now is deep into an iconoclastic mood, that is, we want to tear down statues commemorating what many claim to be tributes to racism and bigotry, in particular, statuary that glorified the racism against our black brothers and sisters who have suffered mightily since the founding of this country and even before. By the same token, art provides testimony to an age, for better or for worse, and when we hide such art from view or destroy it, we do damage to truth and that’s something that no moral human being can support. One sure way to misunderstand where we are today, is to ignore or distort who we were yesterday. There is much about our past that we can be grateful for, and much that ought to humiliate us. But that’s who we are and like God’s solution for what to do with the fire pans, it is sometimes better to keep the sins, our sins, visible.

We live at a time that has been very cruel to the arts. It is no wonder that the thrust of social sentiment is to destroy the statuary rather than mold or chip away at new ones that might dramatically express a new sentiment about who we are as Americans today, or at least what we hope to become. Periods of crisis, like the one we find ourselves in, tend to be periods of great creativity, and now is the time to capitalize off the anger, the frustration, and the hopes of people for a nation yearning to be free of racism and bigotry. We have all become very adept at telling each other how terrible we are and damning ourselves for our sins, as if there is anyone in this world who can actually lay claim to living free of sin.  

And yet, there is another way. Like Abraham Lincoln, who hoped to rebuild the South after the Civil War, and Nelson Mandela who evoked widespread amnesty for past crimes in order to kickstart a new and improved South Africa, the time has come to move forward without further humiliation. I am the first to admit that sometimes the only way to effect change is to put up your dukes and fight. Then again, to bring about change forcefully but peacefully, ala Mahatma Gandhi or a Martin Luther King, is a real test of one’s character and proof of one’s true mettle.


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